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Title of Thesis
Dynamics of Exchange Rate and Stock Prices: A Study on Emerging
Asian Economies |
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Author(s)
Zaheer Abbas |
Institute/University/Department
Details Department Of Management Sciences / Mohammad Ali
Jinnah University, Islamabad |
Session 2010 |
Subject Finance |
Number of Pages 150 |
Keywords (Extracted from title, table of contents and
abstract of thesis) Economies, Dynamics, Causality,
Undamentals, Rate, Error, Exchange, Rates, Predictive, Emerging,
Capacity, Exchange, Asian, Stock, Prices, Study, Measures |
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Abstract The Purpose of this
study is to explore the behavior of exchange rates in five Asian
economies; namely Pakistan, India, Indonesia, Korea and Sri
Lanka.The causality between capital and currency markets has been
investigated in the first section of study.In second section, the
link between exchange rate and economic variables has been
scrutinized, while in the third section, forecasting performance of
economic models has been compared with that of random walk and
autoregressive integrated moving average model.
Using Granger Causality test and Johansen Cointegration, the
causality between stock and currency markets has been explored. Link
between macro economic fundamentals and exchange rates has been
investigated using ordinary least square method and Johansen’s
cointegration, while forecasting performance of economic models has
been compared with that of random walk and autoregressive integrated
moving average model using one graphical and four statistical
measures. These measures are Perfect Forecast Line (PFL), Root Mean
Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Median of Absolute
Deviation (MAD) and Success Ratio (SR).
Nature of short run causality between stock and currency markets has
been found different in different countries. In Pakistan and Sri
Lanka, causality runs from stock market to currency market while
feed back relationship has been found in case of Indonesia and
Korea. In India, causality running from exchange rate to stock
market has been found significant. However, no long run causality
between stock and currency markets has been found in sample
economies.Thus these two financial markets support asset market
theory in the long run. However, regression analysis proves that
economic variables are not senseless, whereas Johansen cointegration
technique affirm the existence of long run relationship between
exchange rate and macro economic variables. Johansen’s cointegration
reports three cointegrating equations in Pakistan, India, Korea and
Sri Lanka while two cointegration equations in case of
Indonesia.Vector Error Correction Mechanism has been applied to
gauge the speed of adjustment in relationship between exchange rate
and macroeconomic fundamentals.
Lastly predictive capacity of economic fundamentals based models
namely Purchasing Power Parity, Interest Rate Parity and Adhoc model
has been compared to that of Random Walk and Autoregressive
Integrated Moving Average Model.In the sample forecasting has been
used for comparison.Predictive capacity has been investigated using
one graphical method called Perfect Forecast Line and four
statistical methods.methods include Root Mean Square Error, Mean
Absolute Error, Median of Absolute Deviation and Success Ratio. All
the four measures support fundamentals based approaches in all the
sample economies except Indonesia where Random Walk Model has the
power to beat fundamentals’ based approaches on the basis of all the
four measures of statistical evaluation.Statistical
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